同義詞替換貫穿了整個雅思考試,包括聽力、閱讀、寫作以及口語。同學們如果能夠熟悉常見的同義詞轉換,對我們理解題目,預測答案以及解題都有很大的幫助。
常見的同一替換包括了詞與詞的替換,詞與短語的替換,以及詞與句子的替換。但是只要同學們具備了一定量的同義詞,在做題的時候就能夠感受到同一替換,不管是詞與詞換,詞與短語替換或者詞與句子替換,都是“換湯不換藥”的道理。
在這里我們給同學們準備了一些雅思聽力中出現頻率極高的同義詞替換,希望同學們能夠多多積累。
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
6. near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)
7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)
9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
10. top=peak, summit
11. competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
12. blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
13. opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
14. fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
15. build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
16. insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
17. complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
18. primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19. relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
當然,詞的積累非一日之寒,同學們還需持之以恒,在聽力練習中,主動地去發掘同義詞替換的點,然后摘抄在自己的詞匯本上,反復地練習。
文章來源于網絡,如有侵權請聯系我們,將會在第一時間處理
更多資訊可以關注微信公眾號:IELTSIM。
[AD] 點擊此處了解【雅思合集】【學習計劃定制】【終生VIP服務】