雅思聽力中的matching（配對題）是特殊的選擇題，也是聽力考試中的重難點題型，很多烤鴨們在這個題型上丟分比較多。而配對題又是比較常見的題型。雖然不是每次必考，但通常是4~7道連貫題目，所占分值比較多，這個題型做不好很容易影響心情從而影響后面的發揮?？绝唫兺ǔＨ狈@類題型的總結，導致得分不高。今天我們就一起來總結下配對題的題型特征和解題技巧。
2. 考生在聽的過程中需要對題干、選項匹配內容和錄音三組信息進行理解和對應，這也是這一種題型其難點所在；其中，第2種形式選項等于空：即一對一匹配，除了選項利用率上與第一種不同之外，其余的出題特征和做題思路極為相近。What change has been made to each part of the theatre?Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to questions 11-16.B given separate entrance14 seats for wheelchair users ……………(Cambridge 6 Test 1 Section 2)選項多余空的配對題，題目是對于theatre的變化部分進行描述，然后將每一個部分的具體變化進行匹配。Lynne: The first thing people will see when they go in is the foyer has been repainted in the original green and gold. Then the box office has been reoriented with its own access from the side of the building instead of through the foyer, which means it can be open longer hours, and has more space, too.foyer在題干中沒有給出，屬干擾；這里的then是非常好的遞進關系承接詞，提醒注意box office的出現。接下來，the box office has been reoriented with its own access from the side of the building中，reoriented, its own access和B選項given separate entrance相對應。with its own access有自己的入口The shop is the one part of the redevelopment which isn’t yet complete. We hope to reopen the shop in the next few months.在定位詞shop出現后，isn’t yet complete、 to reopen the shop in the next few months均能夠幫助確定答案G選項 temporarily closedMan: Will audiences find any difference in the auditorium?Lynne: Yes, we’ve increased the leg-room between the rows. This means that there are now fewer seats.當男的問到auditorium時，若知道是觀眾席的意思，則知道定位到13題，隨后fewer seats較容易就能對應上C選項reduced in numberWe have already had a few seats which were suitable for wheelchair users, and now there are twice as many.We have already had a few seats which were suitable for wheelchair users這一句又是非常明顯的，容易定位到14題，now there are twice as many對應上doubled in number選項ASomething else that will benefit audiences is the new lifts. The two we used to have were very small and slow. They’ve now gone. And we’ve got much more efficient ones.講到lift時，They’ve now gone 可以判斷對應E選項replaced，當然，The two we used to have were……we’ve got much more efficient ones也是可以幫助推斷的The small, dark dressing rooms we used to have have been converted into two large airy rooms, so they’re much more comfortable now.
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