在雅思寫作中，非數據類圖表包括流程圖和地圖等類型。這些圖表類型需要我們用特定的表達方式來描述。以下是一些常見的句型和表達方式，供大家參考練習。

1. 流程圖常見描述句型及表達方式

1.1 表達流程圖的總體特征

• The process diagram shows that there are...stages/steps/phases in...

• 例句：The process diagram shows that there are six stages in the production of chocolate.

1.2 表達流程圖的起點

• The process starts from,...

• 例句：The process starts from the collection of raw cocoa beans.

• At the first/initial stage/step/phase,...

• 例句：At the first stage, the raw materials are gathered.

• At the beginning of the cycle,...

• 例句：At the beginning of the cycle, the seeds are planted.

• The beginning of the whole process is marked by...

• 例句：The beginning of the whole process is marked by the extraction of juice.

• ...is the first step in ...

• 例句：Fermentation is the first step in the process.

1.3 表達后續階段

• The next stage/step/phase in the process is...

• 例句：The next stage in the process is drying the beans.

• ...is the last stage/step/phase in the procedure.

• 例句：Packaging the final product is the last stage in the procedure.

• The stage/step/phase lasts from ...until...

• 例句：The drying phase lasts from two weeks until the beans are completely dry.

2. 地圖常見表達方式

• The first potential/possible/suggested location/site is...

• 例句：The first potential location is near the river.

• A is sited just off the main road to...

• 例句：A is sited just off the main road to the city center.

• A is in the east/south/west/north of B. (in 表示 A 在 B 的內部)

• 例句：A is in the east of B.

• ...on the east of... (on 表示 A 與 B 接壤)

• 例句：The park is on the east of the school.

• ...to the east of... (to 表示 A 與 B 不接壤)

• 例句：The airport is to the east of the city.

• A is situated/located 100km southeast/southwest/northwest/northeast of B.

• 例句：A is situated 100km southeast of B.

希望這些句型和表達方式能幫助你更好地準備雅思寫作，特別是對于描述非數據類圖表的文章。祝你考試順利，取得好成績！