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This is true in the rich world, too. Drug-resistant versions of organisms such as Staphylococcus aureus are increasing the risk of post-operative infection. The day could come when elective surgery is unwise and organ transplants, which stop rejection with immunosuppression, are downright dangerous. Imagine that everyone in the tropics was vulnerable once again to malaria and that every pin prick could lead to a fatal infection. It is old diseases, not new ones, that need to be feared.
富裕世界也是如此。金黃色葡萄球菌等微生物的耐藥性版本正在提高術(shù)后感染的風(fēng)險。選擇性手術(shù)是不明智的、利用免疫抑制阻止感染的器官移植是非常危險的日子終將到來。設(shè)想一下：在熱帶地區(qū)，如果人人都在面對瘧疾再次表現(xiàn)的不堪一擊，如果每一次針刺都可能導(dǎo)致致命感染，屆時是那些老病，而不是新病讓人擔(dān)驚受怕。
【經(jīng)典句式】
the rich world富裕世界;發(fā)達(dá)國家
organism生物
post-…之后
operative手術(shù)的;操作的
infection感染
elective選擇性的
surgery手術(shù)
organ器官
transplant移植
rejection 排斥
immune免疫
suppression抑制;壓制
the tropics熱帶地區(qū)
vulnerable to sth 面對……不堪一擊
malaria瘧疾
pinprick針刺
leadto導(dǎo)致
fatal致命的
fear恐懼;擔(dān)憂
【大作文萬用句式】
… are increasing the risk of … 正在提高……的風(fēng)險。
The day could come when ………的日子終將到來。
… is unwise. ……是不明智的。
… are downright dangerous. ……是非常危險的。
Imagine that …設(shè)想一下：……
It is …, not …, that needto be feared. 是那些…，而不是…，讓人害怕。
The spread of resistance is an example of the tragedy of the commons; the costs of what is being lost are not seen by the people who are responsible. You keep cattle? Add antibiotics to their feed to enhance growth. The cost in terms of increased resistance is borne by society as a whole. You have a sore throat? Take antibiotics in case it is bacterial. If it is viral, and hence untreatable by drugs,no harm done—except to someone else who later catches a resistant infection.
耐藥性的傳播是常識悲劇的一個例子;正在失去的東西的代價卻不被當(dāng)事方所見。養(yǎng)牛?就把抗生素加到飼料中，以促其生長。日漸增強的耐藥性的代價由整個社會來承擔(dān)。嗓子疼?用抗生素吧，萬一要是細(xì)菌性的呢;如果是病毒性的，雖說藥物治不了，但是沒有什么害處——除非是后來得了耐藥性感染的其他人。
（轉(zhuǎn)第二頁）
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