框架構建方案
雅思寫作考試主要體型分類為:IDO模式(introduction discussion opinion即引入觀點,正反論證和提出結論),PES模式(phenomenon explanation solutions 即現(xiàn)象描述,解釋說明和問題解決)和issue模式(to what extant do you agree or disagree)。所以考生在考試前有必要把每個模塊的表達句型準備好,最好形成自己的模塊,只要考到該考點都用相應的模式去寫作,這是第一步。
下面以最常考的issue為例給大家一個范本,以有保留的肯定作為基本立場,在此僅供各位做一個基本的參考:
I agree with the speaker’s broad assertion that…. However, the speaker unnecessarily extends this broad assertion to embrace…. My points of contention with the speaker involve…, as discussed below。
I concede that the speaker is on the correct philosophical side of this issue. After all, …。
While…, at the same time we should be circumspect about…. After all,…。
The speaker’s assertion is troubling in two other respects as well. First, …. Secondly… . For instance…
In sum, the speaker’s assertion that… begs the question, because…. As for the broader assertion, I agree that…. Nevertheless, …. In the final analysis, given … we are forced to strike a balance in how we …。
當然,這個地方只是給大家一個例子,究竟怎樣總結這個框架,和考生平時閱讀是分不開的。可以從美文的范文或者官方給出的樣文中自己提煉出屬于自己的框架,但是最重要的是考試一定要在平時針對不同的考試題目來反復熟練的使用這個模塊,才能保證自己在考場上能夠熟悉自如地使用這個寫作思路。
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