摘要:接下來為大家帶來家庭生活類話題雅思大作文(多問題題型)的一篇范文:人們更愿意獨居的原因和影響。我們一起來看解析和范文!
Task:As countries develop, their populations tend to live individually or in small family units. In your opinion, what is this cause and what are the effects on society.
思路解析:
1. 人們單獨居住的第一個原因是社會進步帶來的生活方式的改變。舉例,城市膨脹,便利的公交系統,更多的公路和鐵路,私家車和手機的流行,都讓人們的生活變得移動起來,他們可以自由地選擇居住地,而不用窩在家里。第二,今天的年輕人都忙于工作,他們可能在深夜和周末都在公司加班,或是外出開會。所以他們寧愿過一種個人化的,簡單的,沒有家庭負擔的單身生活。第三,年輕一代不喜歡大家庭,他們更愿意生一個小孩。
2. 這樣的生活方式帶來了負面影響。第一,較低的生育率讓社會在以后會遭遇勞動力不足的情況。第二,人們每天都是獨處,缺乏來自家人的交流和關愛,這會讓他們產生負面情緒,如孤獨,焦慮。
參考范文:
Nowadays, urban young people have a preference to stay apart from their parents and live alone in a metropolis. Further, they have a tendency of postponing their parenthood ages. In this essay, I will give positive reasons and impacts of this trend on the society.
The foremost reasons has much to do with the wide use of modern transportation and telecommunication systems, like buses and railways 24-hour available and ubiquitous signals of cell phones and access of the Internet. These factors work together to build up an urbanized lifestyle featuring high level of mobility. In addition, young people facing enormous competition and stress at workplace, have to focus on their jobs and therefore have little time for their families. Obviously under such circumstance, committing to a serious relationship or starting a family, which means tremendous responsibility and dedication, is not a preferable choice. Also the extended family is no longer a realistic option and is replaced by the nuclear one. The cost increase of raising a child is another barrier to late parenthood, and this is especially obvious in major cities around the world.
This change of lifestyle can have some negative effects on individuals and the society as a whole. Firstly low birthrates can result in an ageing population and a lack of labor force in the future. Medical care service will be in high demand and medical cost will rise significantly. In addition, Living alone without long term and stable relationships is widely thought to be associated with personal sense of happiness, which would reduce an individual’s general satisfaction with life, but increase the sense of isolation.
Traditionally, cultures and values are passed on in family daily life. However, in modern cities, the young generation living away from the older one has little chance to learn any from their parents. Instead, they are being assimilated by globally popular cultures.
(313 words)
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