雅思作文怎樣寫得簡潔?有的考生覺得雅思作文字數寫的越多越好,其實這是一個錯誤的觀念。雅思作文需要我們用簡潔的語言表達詳細的內容。接下來就讓小編來為你介紹怎樣做到這一點吧!
建議三:選擇最恰當的語法結構
選擇合適的語法結構可以使句子意思的表達更為精確和簡練。雖然語法的多樣性也很重要,但選擇最恰當的語法結構仍然是更為重要的考慮因素。以下原則是在考慮選擇何種語法結構時可以參考的原則:
1.一個句子的主語和謂語動詞應該能夠反映句子中的最重要的意思。
例如:The situation that resulted in my grandfather's not being able to studyengineering was that his father needed help on the farm.
從意思上來分析,上面這句話需要表達的重要的概念是“grandfather's not being able tostudy”,而在表達這個概念時,原句用的主語是situation,謂語動詞是was,不能強調需要表達的重點概念,可以改為下面這句話:
My grandfather couldn't study engineering because his father needed help onthe farm.
2.避免頻繁使用“there be”結構
例如下面的句子:There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milkevery day. It was hard work for my grandfather.
雅思作文怎樣寫得簡潔?(一)
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可以改為:
My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm everyday.
更簡潔的句式為:
My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.
3.把從句改為短語或單詞。
例如:Dairy cows were raised on the farm, which was located100 kilometers fromthe nearest university and was in an area that was remote.
簡介的表達方式為:
The dairy farm was located in a remote area, 100 kilometers to the nearestuniversity.
4.僅在需要強調賓語而不是主語的時候,才使用被動語態。
例如:In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the haywas mowed and stacked by my grandfather's family.
本句不夠簡潔的原因是本句的重心應該是“忙碌的家庭-my grandfather'sfamily”,而使用了被動語態後,彷佛重心變成了cows和hay。下面的表達方式是主動語態,相對來說更簡潔一些:
In the fall, my grandfather's family not only milked the cow but also mowedand stacked the hay.
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